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Understanding Acceleration on Velocity-Time Graphs

By Ben Canning · 3/8/2021

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Key Points

  • Understanding acceleration on velocity graphs is crucial for analyzing motion.
  • The slope of a velocity graph indicates acceleration, with positive slopes showing increasing velocity and negative slopes indicating decreasing velocity.
  • Velocity graphs can show changes in direction, which is important for interpreting motion accurately.

Introduction

In this lecture, Ben Canning discusses acceleration on velocity graphs and emphasizes the importance of taking notes and asking follow-up questions through a Google form.

Recap of Position Graphs

Before diving into velocity graphs, Ben provides a brief recap of position graphs. He explains that the slope of a position-time graph represents velocity, where a steeper slope indicates faster movement.

Constant Velocity Graphs

Ben describes constant velocity graphs, where the velocity remains unchanged over time, resulting in horizontal lines. He highlights that a zero slope indicates no acceleration.

Acceleration on Velocity Graphs

The lecture transitions to acceleration and its representation on velocity graphs. Positive slopes indicate positive acceleration, while negative slopes show negative acceleration. He explains how to interpret these slopes in terms of speeding up or slowing down.

Calculating Acceleration

Ben concludes by discussing how to calculate acceleration based on the slope of the graph, using a practical example to illustrate the concept. He reinforces the idea that the steepness of the graph directly relates to acceleration.

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